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    he galleys would come at 
    dawn, their keels scraping gently to a halt on soft banks. Armed with knives and long sabers, 
    their crews would slip ashore and with chilling cries 
    roust the villagers from their beds.  Huts were quickly looted and torched, 
    while screaming men, women, and children were herded outside. The old and 
    infirm were quickly dispatched, while the others were marched up planks and 
    into the ravenous holds, to disappear forever into the limitless slave 
    markets of the Middle Sea.  An hour later, all that remained of a 
    once-thriving village was a memory entwined in a wisp of smoke...” 
    
    From  The 
    Histories of the Middle Sea,  
    by the Ottoman Historian Darius 
     
    ~   
      
        "Slaves 
    are chained six to a bench. These are four foot wide and covered 
    with a sacking stuffed with wool, over which are laid sheepskins that reach 
    down to the deck. The officer in charge of the galley slaves stays aft with 
    the captain from whom he receives his orders. There are also two 
    under-officers, one amid-ships and one at the prow. Both of these are armed 
    with whips with which they flog the naked bodies of the slaves. When the 
    captain gives the order to row, the officer gives the signal with a silver 
    whistle which hangs on a cord round his neck; the signal is repeated by 
    under-officers, and very soon all fifty oars strike the water as one. 
     "Picture to yourself six 
    men chained to that bench 
    naked as they were born, one foot on the stretcher, the other lifted and 
    placed against the bench in front of him, supporting in their hands a vastly 
    heavy oar and stretching their bodies backwards while their arms are 
    extended to push the loom of the oar clear of the backs of those in front of 
    them.  Sometimes the galley slaves row ten, twelve, even twenty hours 
    at a stretch, without the slightest rest or break. On these occasions the 
    officer will go round and put pieces of bread soaked in wine into the mouths 
    of the wretched rowers, to prevent them from fainting. Then the captain will 
    call upon the officers to redouble their blows, and if one of the slaves 
    falls exhausted over his oar (which is quite a common occurrence) he is 
    flogged until he appears to be dead and is thrown overboard without 
    ceremony..."  | 
       
      
        | 
         --from 
        the account of Jean Marseilles de Bergerac, a galley slave  | 
       
     
    
      
    ~ 
    
    “On 
    the morning the slavers came, the children were looking for treasure. 
     
    Swept up in 
    their purpose, they didn’t see the mast of the corsair galley, all but 
    obscured by the high rocks surrounding the cove where the ship had anchored 
    in the night. 
    They didn’t 
    see the dead sentry hanging upside down on the watchtower. It was 
    Bartholomeo, an older boy who lived on their own street, his throat cut deep 
    as he slept, cut from ear to ear. His blood had already baked dry on the 
    platform from which he was to have sounded the alarm, a platform from which 
    his killers had stolen several planks of wood. The children didn’t see 
    Bartholomeo because they were hiding from him, keeping to the deep gullies 
    or crouching behind the low stone walls that separated fields so dry and 
    barren that even the crows didn’t bother to scavenge there any more. As long 
    as they stayed behind those walls they knew Bartholomeo couldn’t glimpse 
    them and spoil their plans. He would do that, and just for spite: 
    Bartholomeo was plain mean. 
    They couldn’t 
    see or hear the stream of galley slaves snaking along the ravine a hundred 
    paces to the east, men laboring in silence as they hauled water beneath the 
    watchful eyes of their guards. 
    And they couldn’t smell the 
    galley, because the wind was at their backs, a majjistral blowing 
    from the northwest. With the right winds the smell of a galley preceded the 
    sight, the stench an unmistakable herald of danger. Had they smelled it, 
    they would have known the scent of doom. There would have been time to fear, 
    time to flee..." 
    
    From Ironfire, Chapter One 
    Return to the Age of Ironfire 
    ~ 
    
    War at sea was dominated by the galley, 
    as it had been since Roman days.  Galleys varied a little in size, but all 
    were long and narrow and capable of a turn of speed which was beyond the 
    power of the larger square-rigged merchant vessels of the day. Some 150 feet 
    overall with beam of 18-20 feet... They carried one or two triangular lateen 
    sails, but in battle or when trying to overhaul a prize, they were propelled 
    by oarsmen, who sat in banks on either side of the ship, three rowers to a 
    bench, heaving at oars 35 feet long and almost as massive as modern 
    telephone poles. A normal crew numbered about 200 excluding any soldiers who 
    might be aboard.  Usually the rowers were prisoners of war.  These slaves 
    were shackled by one leg to make sure they didn’t rise in revolt against 
    their taskmasters and take over the ship.  They were driven to work by the 
    ship’s boatswain armed with a whip, who walked up and down the gangway 
    between banks of sweating, half-naked oarsmen, as they strained at their 
    huge oars by rising from their benches with their free foot against the 
    bench in front of them, and then throwing their whole weight backward until 
    they collapsed on own bench, only to begin again.  It was a notoriously hard 
    life even in an age when hardship was the lot of most men….Nauseating 
    condition of the ships in which they heaved & sweated their hearts out.  A 
    galley could be smelt a mile away.  Men were never allowed to wash.  
    Stinking of sweat, expected to urinate and defecate as best they could in 
    the well of the ship while shackled to their benches....The scuppers of a 
    galley were permanently awash with human excrement.  In battle, a wounded 
    man fell into this filth to die, and the blood and guts of others added to 
    the vileness. 
    
    From Suleiman the Magnificent, by Anthony 
    Bridge 
    
    Return to the Age of Ironfire  |